KMap
Krishna Muralidharan is an associate professor in the department of materials science and engineering at the University of Arizona, with joint appointments at the Lunar and Planetary Laboratory and the Graduate Interdisciplinary Program in Applied Mathematics. His research focuses on implementing integrated computational materials engineering paradigms to push the frontiers of additive manufacturing, multiscale energy storage systems and planetary materials analysis. Muralidharan earned his PhD from The University of Arizona in 2004, and prior to joining the University of Arizona as a faculty member, he worked at Los Alamos National Laboratory and the University of Florida.

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Courses
  • PM
    Planetary Materials

  • IMSEII
    Introduction to Materials Science & Engineering II

  • ICMMSE
    Introduction to Computer Methods in Materials Science and Engineering

  • TCM
    Thermodynamic Characterization of Materials

  • SPMI
    Structure and Properties of Materials I

  • FME
    Fundamentals of Materials for Engineers

  • NMMSE
    Numerical Methods in Materials Science and Engineering

  • PPM
    Physical Properties of Materials

  • ICMSE
    Integrated Computational Materials Science and Engineering

Grants
  • Funding agency logo
    A Next-Generation Nanoscale Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometer for the Analysis of Planetary Materials

    Co-Investigator (COI)

    2020

    $2.4M
    Active
  • Funding agency logo
    Thermodynamic Origins of Refractory Dust in the Early Solar System and Ancient Stars

    Co-Investigator (COI)

    2019

    $1.0M
    Active
  • Funding agency logo
    Following the Molecular History of Stellar Ejecta: Combining Observations with Laboratory Spectroscopy and Imaging

    Co-Investigator (COI)

    2019

    $624.9K
    Active
  • Funding agency logo
    Nonlinear Ultrasonics Methods for Non Invasive Weld Inspection

    Principal Investigator (PI)

    2022

    $35.0K
  • Funding agency logo
    Advanced Manufacturing Methods for Quality and Production: Non Linear Ultrasonics for Nondestructive Evaluation

    Principal Investigator (PI)

    2021

    $135.0K
  • Funding agency logo
    Basic Research and Teaching in Materials Science & Engineering

    Principal Investigator (PI)

    2020

    $111.9K
  • Funding agency logo
    Identification of Critical Build Parameters for Dimensional Control of Metal Parts Manufactured by Direct Metal Laser Sintering

    Principal Investigator (PI)

    2019

    $100.0K
  • Funding agency logo
    Optimization of Hierarchical Compressed Air Energy Storage Tanks for Adaptive Duration-Scalable Electric Power

    Co-Investigator (COI)

    2019

    $71.5K
  • Funding agency logo
    A Method for Converting MD Outputs into PD Inputs for Large Scale Simulations

    Principal Investigator (PI)

    2017

    $27.5K
  • Funding agency logo
    MD to PD for Nanoscale Materials

    Principal Investigator (PI)

    2016

    $100.0K
Technologies / Patents
      News
      • Researchers Trace Dust Grain's Journey Through Newborn Solar System

        2021

      • UArizona Team to 3D Print Medical Masks

        2020

      • UArizona Reports Record Number of Startups for Fiscal Year 2020

        2020

      • Safer Conditions for Mine Workers?

        2014

      • UA Engineering Leads $5.5M DOE Project to Create Low-Cost Solar Energy

        2012

      • Squeezing Sustainable Energy From Thin Air

        2011

      Publications (147)
      Recent
      • Towards Lunar In-Situ Resource Utilization and In-Space Manufacturing: Additive Manufacturing of Hydrogel-Based Lunar Regolith Pastes

        2023

      • Influence of Halides on the Interactions of Ammonium Acids with Metal Halide Perovskites

        2023

      • A nanometric window on fullerene formation in the interstellar medium: Insights from molecular dynamics studies

        2022

      • Nonlinear acoustic technique for monitoring porosity in additively manufactured parts

        2022

      • DEVELOPMENT OF HIBONITE AS A BAROMETER FOR NEBULAR OXGYGEN FUGACITY.

        2022

      • A First-Principles Investigation of Lithium and Sodium Ion Diffusion in C60 Molecular Solids

        2022

      • Characterization of recycled Inconel 718 metal powder for assessing its reusability in the laser powder bed fusion process

        2022

      • The interplay between twinning and cation inversion in MgAl2O4-spinel: Implications for a nebular thermochronometer

        2022

      • Thermal Conductivity of Porous Aluminosilicates Using Molecular Dynamics Simulation

        2021

      • From atomic-scale to mesoscale: A characterization of geopolymer composites using molecular dynamics and peridynamics simulations

        2021

      • Linear and nonlinear analysis of additively manufactured material with different porosity induced by varying material printing speed using guided acoustic waves

        2021

      • Techno-economic assessment and design optimization of compressed air energy storage using filament wound carbon fiber reinforced plastic pressure vessels

        2021

      • Atomic-scale Evidence for Open-system Thermodynamics in the Early Solar Nebula

        2021

      • Density Functional Theory Driven Analysis of the Interplay among Structure, Composition, and Oxidation State of Titanium in Hibonite, Spinel, and Perovskite

        2021

      • A data-driven approach to approximate the correlation functions in cluster variation method

        2021

      • A multiscale microstructural characterization of SiO2-Al2O3 foams

        2021

      • Evaluation of Mechanical Properties of Alumino Silicate Foam by Ultrasound Transmission Technique

        2021

      • Thermodynamic Modeling of Equilibrium Solubilities of Ti in Minerals of Calcium-and-Aluminum-Rich Inclusions Under Nebular Conditions

        2021

      • Comparison of the filtration efficiency of different face masks against aerosols

        2021

      • Recent developments in thermally insulating materials based on geopolymers—a review article

        2020

      • Direct foaming driven synthesis and thermophysical characterization of silica-alumina foams: Applications for thermal insulation

        2020

      • Heat Management Alternatives in Deep Underground Mines as a Crucial Part of Mine Ventilation

        2020

      • High strength porous material

        2020

      • Effect of Ligand Adsorption on the Electronic Properties of the PbS (100) Surface

        2020

      • More Efficient Way to Increase Ventilation in Deep Underground Mine

        2020

      • Feasibility of removal of graphene oxide particles from aqueous suspensions by DC/AC electrocoagulation

        2020

      • Thermochemical model on the carbothermal reduction of oxides during spark plasma sintering of zirconium diboride

        2019

      • Thermodynamic Modeling of Pyroxene Solid Solutions: Revisiting the Condensation Sequence of Refractory Minerals in Calcium-and Aluminium-Rich Inclusions

        2019

      • The effect of grain-size on fracture of polycrystalline silicon carbide: A multiscale analysis using a molecular dynamics-peridynamics framework

        2019

      • Thermodynamics of Twin Complexions in Spinel: Deducing the Loci of Temperature and Pressure of Deformation Processes Within the Solar Protoplanetary Disk

        2019

      • Additive Manufacturing of Lunar Mineral-Based Composites

        2019

      • Deduction the Thermodynamic Origins of Planetary Materials: Implications for the Histories of Materials to be Returned by Hayabusa2 and OSIRIS-Rex

        2019

      • Atomistic insights into the effect of polymerization on the thermophysical properties of 2-D C60 molecular solids

        2018

      • Effect of porosity on the stress-strain response and hysteretic energy dissipation capacity of NiTi SMA

        2018

      • Atomic-scale dynamics and mechanical response of geopolymer binder under nanoindentation

        2018

      • Atomistic simulation of shape memory effect (SME) and superelasticity (SE) in nano-porous NiTi shape memory alloy (SMA)

        2018

      • Reactive molecular dynamics simulation of the mechanical behavior of sodium aluminosilicate geopolymer and calcium silicate hydrate composites

        2018

      • Scale-parity Preserving Multiscale Models for Investigating the Mechanical Properties of Geopolymers

        2018

      • Effect of surface preparation of copper on spin-coating driven self-assembly of fullerene molecules

        2017

      • Evolution of internal strain in austenite phase during thermally induced martensitic phase transformation in NiTi shape memory alloys

        2017

      • Electrocoagulation driven fabrication of graphene oxide films

        2017

      • A Combined Atomic-Resolution STEM and First-Principles Approach Towards Understanding the Origins of the First Solar-System Solids

        2017

      • The Structure and Electronic States of Self-Assembled C60 Crystals

        2017

      • Synthesis and Characterization of Lithiated C60 Systems: Applications in Electrochemical Energy Storage

        2017

      • An atomistic assessment of the impact of flaw orientation on the elastic and failure behavior of single-crystal Si nanometre-thick slabs

        2017

      • Thermodynamic Modeling of Condensation of Perovskite and Spinel Solid Solutions Pertaining to Solar Nebula Conditions

        2017

      • Nanoscale Analysis of Perovskite Grains from Allende and Axtell Meteorites

        2017

      • Adsorption and assembly of simple organics, amino acids, and sugar molecules on mineral grains in the accretion disk

        2017

      • Structure of ZnCl2 Melt. Part II: Fragile-to-Strong Transition in a Tetrahedral Liquid

        2017

      • Processing Low‐Oxide ZrB2 Ceramics with High Strength Using Boron Carbide and Spark Plasma Sintering

        2016

      • Consistent Embedding Frameworks for Predictive Multi-theory Multiscale Simulations

        2016

      • An atomistic characterization of the interplay between composition, structure and mechanical properties of amorphous geopolymer binders

        2016

      • The Role of Aluminum Substitution on the Stability of Substituted Polyhedral Oligomeric Silsesquioxanes

        2016

      • Multiscale Paradigms in Integrated Computational Materials Science and Engineering

        2016

      • Nonlinear phonon modes in second-order anharmonic coupled monoatomic chains

        2016

      • Origin of water in Earth with high D/H ratio relative to protosolar nebula, and an explanation of its similarity with the isotopic ratios of carbonaceous chondrites and …

        2016

      • A molecular dynamics study of the role of molecular water on the structure and mechanics of amorphous geopolymer binders

        2016

      • Structure of ZnCl2 Melt. Part I: Raman Spectroscopy Analysis Driven by Ab Initio Methods

        2016

      • Interatomic Potentials Including Chemistry

        2016

      • Interplay between structure and transport properties of molten salt mixtures of ZnCl2–NaCl–KCl: A molecular dynamics study

        2016

      • Atomic-Resolution Analysis of Perovskite from the Early Solar System

        2016

      • An atomic scale characterization of coupled grain boundary motion in silicon bicrystals

        2015

      • Graphene mediated self-assembly of fullerene nanorods

        2015

      • Grain boundary dynamics of SiC bicrystals under shear deformation

        2015

      • Torsional topology and fermion-like behavior of elastic waves in phononic structures

        2015

      • Experimental and computational investigation of microcrack behavior under combined environments in monocrystalline Si

        2015

      • The role of copper pretreatment on the morphology of graphene grown by chemical vapor deposition

        2015

      • Theoretical and experimental investigations of nanometric alkali oxide layers on silicon as low work function electrodes for thermionic converters

        2015

      • Incorporation of water into olivine during nebular condensation: Insights from density functional theory and thermodynamics, and implications for phyllosilicate formation and …

        2015

      • Energetics of substituted polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes: a DFT study

        2015

      • Performance Enhancement of Activated Carbon Based Supercapacitors By Incorporation of Fullerene Self-Assemblies

        2015

      • Self-assembled fullerene additives for boosting the capacity of activated carbon electrodes in supercapacitors

        2015

      • Rotational modes in a phononic crystal with fermion-like behavior

        2014

      • Multi-phonon scattering processes in one-dimensional anharmonic biological superlattices: Understanding the dissipation of mechanical waves in mineralized tissues

        2014

      • Synthesis and delivery of amino acids to the early earth via surface catalysis: A computational study

        2014

      • Molecular dynamics simulations and thermodynamic modeling of NaCl–KCl–ZnCl2 ternary system

        2014

      • A computational investigation of adsorption of organics on mineral surfaces: Implications for organics delivery in the early solar system

        2014

      • Exploring structures and properties of new geodesic polyarenes

        2014

      • Tailoring thermal conductivity of graphene via defect-and-molecular engineering

        2014

      • Incorporation of water in pyrope: a first principles study

        2014

      • New plasmonic materials in visible spectrum through electrical charging

        2013

      • Guidelines for the pressure and efficient sizing of pressure vessels for compressed air energy storage

        2013

      • Impact of local curvature and structural defects on graphene-C sub 60 /sub fullerene fusion reaction barriers

        2013

      • Anisotropic permittivity of ultra-thin crystalline Au films: Impacts on the plasmonic response of metasurfaces

        2013

      • Hydration Kinetics of Pericalse: Quantum Chemical Calculations and Implications for the Timescale of Formation of Hydrous Minerals in the Solar Nebula

        2013

      • Phonon scattering in one-dimensional anharmonic crystals and superlattices: Analytical and numerical study

        2013

      • Size-dependent permittivity and intrinsic optical anisotropy of nanometric gold thin films: a density functional theory study

        2013

      • A Computational Exploration on the Attachment of Organics to Minerals: Implications for the Delivery of Organics to Meteorite Parent Bodies and the Early Earth

        2013

      • Characterization of graphene-fullerene interactions: Insights from density functional theory

        2013

      • A first-principles characterization of water adsorption on forsterite grains

        2013

      • Nanoscale phononic crystals and structures

        2013

      • Accretion disc origin of the Earth's water

        2013

      • Impact of Local Curvature and Structural Defects on Graphene–C60 Fullerene Fusion Reaction Barriers

        2013

      • Halide and oxy-halide eutectic systems for high performance high temperature heat transfer fluids

        2013

      • University of Arizona Compressed Air Energy Storage

        2012

      • Conference 8346: Smart Sensor Phenomena, Technology, Networks, and Systems Integration V

        2012

      • First Principles Investigation of Adsorption of Organic Molecules on Planetary Materials

        2012

      • Chemical pathways and mechanisms of water adsorption on olivine grains: evidence for wet accretion of earth

        2012

      • Phase-controlling phononic crystal

        2011

      • Experimental Evidence of Adsorption as a Source of Planetary Water

        2011

      • Phase-controlling phononic crystals: Realization of acoustic Boolean logic gates

        2011

      • Electronic Structure Calculations of Water Adsorption on Forsterite Grains: Implications for Planetary Water

        2011

      • ACCRETION DISK ORIGIN OF EARTH’S WATER: LABORATORY EXPERIMENTS

        2011

      • Asymmetric energy transport in defected boron nitride nanoribbons: Implications for thermal rectification

        2011

      • Consistent embedding: A multi-scale approach to brittle fracture

        2011

      • Resolution limit of a phononic crystal superlens

        2011

      • Acoustic logic gates implemented using a phase controlling phononic crystal

        2011

      • Phononic metamaterials for thermal management: an atomistic computational study

        2011

      • Modeling the coupling of reaction kinetics and hydrodynamics in a collapsing cavity

        2010

      • Atomistic Simulations of Adsorption of Water onto Forsterite and Fayalite Planar Surfaces: Implication for the Origin of Water in the Inner Solar System

        2010

      • Where on Earth has our water come from?

        2010

      • Viscoelastic effect on acoustic band gaps in polymer-fluid composites

        2009

      • Water in the inner solar system: insights from atomistic and electronic-structure calculations

        2009

      • Experimental and theoretical evidence for subwavelength imaging in phononic crystals

        2009

      • Peculiar refraction phenomena in a solid/air phononic crystal: a theoretical and experimental study

        2009

      • Some-Perhaps Most-Water in the Earth Must Result from Adsorption on to Grains in the Accretion Disk

        2009

      • Positive, negative, zero refraction, and beam splitting in a solid/air phononic crystal: Theoretical and experimental study

        2009

      • Spatiotemporal compound wavelet matrix framework for multiscale/multiphysics reactor simulation: Case study of a heterogeneous reaction/diffusion system

        2008

      • Time Parallel Scalable Multiphysics/Multiscale Framework

        2008

      • Origin of water in the inner Solar System: A kinetic Monte Carlo study of water adsorption on forsterite

        2008

      • Dynamic compound wavelet matrix method for multiphysics and multiscale problems

        2008

      • Wavelet-based spatial scaling of coupled reaction-diffusion fields

        2008

      • Adsorption as a water delivery source in the inner solar system: a kinetic Monte Carlo study

        2008

      • PUPIL: A systematic approach to software integration in multi-scale simulations

        2007

      • Environment dependent dynamic charge potential for silica: Application to nanoscale silica structures

        2007

      • Molecular dynamics simulations of atomic-level brittle fracture mechanisms in amorphous silica

        2007

      • Adsorption of water gas on to grains in the accretion disk as a source of inner solar system water: Direct evidence from Monte Carlo simulation

        2007

      • Removal of gold particles from chromium oxynitride surface with dilute sulfuric acid solutions

        2007

      • Energetics and mechanical properties of silica nanotubes

        2007

      • Environment dependent charge potential for water

        2007

      • Experimental and simulation investigations of acoustic cavitation in megasonic cleaning

        2007

      • Selection of domains for coarse and fine levels of description in mixed-potential simulations

        2006

      • Quantum, classical, and multi-scale simulation of silica-water interaction: Molecules, clusters, and extended systems

        2006

      • Implementation of consistent embedding for a larger system–Amorphous silica

        2006

      • Simulation Studies of Mechanical Properties of Novel Silica Nano-structures

        2006

      • Environment Dependent Dynamic Charge Interatomic Potential for Silica

        2006

      • Molecular dynamics studies of brittle fracture in vitreous silica: Review and recent progress

        2005

      • Dynamics of brittle fracture in amorphous silica: A molecular dynamics study

        2005

      • A Dynamic Charge Potential for Water

        2005

      • Molecular dynamics simulations of brittle fracture in amorphous silica

        2004

      • A concurrent multiscale finite difference time domain/molecular dynamics method for bridging an elastic continuum to an atomic system

        2003

      • A hybrid QM-MD method to study brittle fracture in vitreous silica

        2003

      • Using the modified embedded-atom method to calculate the properties of Pu-Ga alloys

        2003

      • Phase Stability of Pu and Pu‐Ga Alloys from Atomistic Calculations

        2003

      • Multiscale modeling of wave propagation: FDTD/MD hybrid method

        2002

      • Multiscale Modeling of Wavepropagation: FDTD/MD Hybrid Method

        2002

      • Molecular Dynamics Studies of Bulk Self-diffusion in [beta]-SiC

        2000

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