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A broadly trained earth scientist, Joost van Haren has researched topics from 40km deep in the earth’s crust (BSc Utrecht University and MSc Yale University) to soil-plant-atmosphere interactions (PhD University of Arizona). Joost came to Arizona in 1995 to run the analytical facilities at Biosphere 2. For his PhD. he investigated the influence of plant species on the production of greenhouse gases by soil bacteria in highly diverse tropical forests of Brazil. Currently, Joost is an assistant research professor at UofA’s Biosphere 2, where he investigates carbon uptake by weathering of basalt in the Landscape Evolution Observatory and drought effects on carbon cycling rates in the tropical rainforest. His teaching interest lies most with hands-on teaching programs, such as the tropical ecosystem field course in the Amazon basin and research experiences for high school and undergraduate students at Biosphere 2. He teaches an ecosystem cycling course to integrated science majors and a class exploring our human impact on planet Earth.

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Courses
  • KPN
    Knowledge, Power and Nature

  • SOE
    Sensing Our Environment

  • PN
    Politics of Nature

  • EIS
    Explorations in Integrated Science

  • IESF
    Introduction to Environmental Science Fieldwork

  • OHF
    Our Human Footprint

  • HRE
    Human Reproduction and the Environment

Grants
  • Funding agency logo
    Trees as Conduits for Connecting Belowground Microbial Processes to Aboveground CH4 Emissions at the Terrestrial-Aquatic Interface

    Co-Investigator (COI)

    2021

    $856.1K
    Active
  • Funding agency logo
    Dimensions US-Biota-Sao Paulo: Collaborative Research: Integrating Dimensions Of Microbial Biodiversity Across Land Use Change In Tropical Forests

    Co-Investigator (COI)

    2015

    $457.2K
  • Funding agency logo
    Acquisition of an Instrumentation Array to Monitor and Model Water, Carbon and Energy Fluxes at the Hillslope Scale in the Landscape Evolution....

    Co-Investigator (COI)

    2014

    $188.2K
  • Funding agency logo
    Collaborative Research: Forest Productivity and Hydrological Patterns Regulate Methane Fluxes from Peatlands in the Amazon Basin

    Principal Investigator (PI)

    2014

    $58.5K
  • Funding agency logo
    CRPA: How do we learn the fate of tropical forests under climate change? A multimedia exhibition of photographic art portraying scientists & students

    Co-Investigator (COI)

    2012

    $149.8K
News
  • Researchers at Biosphere 2 will plant coffee trees to celebrate Earth Day

    2022

  • A Playhouse for Planet Earth

    2010

Publications (136)
Recent
  • Diverse anthropogenic disturbances shift Amazon forests along a structural spectrum

    2023

  • Dynamic processes require appropriate methods to capture them: Why in-situ water stable isotope monitoring needs to become a standard method in forest hydrological research

    2023

  • Tracing plant source water dynamics during drought by continuous transpiration measurements: An in‐situ stable isotope approach

    2023

  • Leaf-level metabolic changes in response to drought affect daytime CO2 emission and isoprenoid synthesis

    2022

  • Chiral monoterpenes reveal forest emission mechanisms and drought responses

    2022

  • In situ monitoring of tree water uptake depths, storage and transport reveals different strategies during drought and recovery

    2022

  • Plant-Mediated Gas Transport as Consequential but Little-Understood Process Governing Methane Emissions in both Tropical Forests and Thawing Permafrost Arctic Wetlands

    2022

  • The effect of prolonged drought and recovery on soil VOC fluxes in an experimental rainforest

    2022

  • Deriving xylem water isotopic compositions from in situ transpiration measurements: opportunity for plant source water identification?

    2022

  • Drought effects on whole-tree C dynamics in an enclosed tropical rainforest

    2022

  • Inorganic Carbon Accumulation in Soils during Early Development of Landscapes

    2021

  • Tropical rainforests under severe drought stress: distinct water use strategies among and within species

    2021

  • A versatile gas flux chamber reveals high tree stem CH4 emissions in Amazonian peatland

    2021

  • Microbial controls of nitrous oxide pulses in rewetted forest soils: An integrated-omic and isotopic approach

    2021

  • Soil-microbe-plant feedbacks to ecosystem drought in a model tropical rainforest ecosystem

    2021

  • Effects of drought conditions on VOC soil fluxes within the rainforest mesocosm of Biosphere 2

    2021

  • Microbial communities and the putative interactions of methanogens with nitrogen oxides in diverse peatlands of the Amazon basin

    2021

  • Plant functional groups and soil interactions drive ecosystem fluxes during drought and recovery-insights from an ecosystem-scale isotope labelling experiment

    2021

  • Beyond total carbon: conversion of amazon forest to pasture alters indicators of soil C cycling

    2021

  • Microbial communities and interactions of nitrogen oxides with methanogenesis in diverse peatlands of the Amazon basin

    2021

  • Ecosystem fluxes during drought and recovery in an experimental forest

    2021

  • Rainforest-to-pasture conversion stimulates soil methanogenesis across the Brazillian Amazon

    2021

  • Above ground response of rainforest functional groups to experimental drought

    2020

  • Evidence that tropical forest photosynthesis is not directly limited by high temperature

    2020

  • Shifts in vertical forest structure and light environments across seasons and landscapes in Amazonia

    2020

  • Empirical evidence for resilience of tropical forest photosynthesis in a warmer world

    2020

  • Water cycling (pools and movement) through an enclosed tropical forest in response to drought.

    2020

  • Carbonyl sulfide reflections of leaf and ecosystem processes in a tropical rainforest under controlled drought

    2020

  • Belowground changes to community structure alter methane-cycling dynamics in Amazonia

    2020

  • Tracing dynamic water uptake and transport from root to canopy by online monitoring of water isotopes in an enclosed tropical forest in response to drought

    2020

  • Highly Sampled Measurements in a Controlled Atmosphere at the Biosphere 2 Landscape Evolution Observatory

    2020

  • Plant Water Relation and Drought: Relationship Between Plant Water Potential and Relative Leaf Water Content in Different Tropical Plants

    2020

  • Methanogens and methanotrophs show nutrient-dependent community assemblage patterns across peatlands of the Pastaza-Marañón Basin, Peruvian Amazonia

    2020

  • Methanogen and methanotroph communities show nutrient-dependent patterns across tropical peatlands of the Pastaza-Marañón Basin, Peruvian Amazonia

    2020

  • How does drought affect the δ18O cellulose record? A Biosphere 2 experiment.

    2020

  • Biogenic VOC emissions under drought and temperature stress

    2020

  • Biotic soil-plant interaction processes explain most of hysteretic soil CO2 efflux response to temperature in cross-factorial mesocosm experiment

    2020

  • Methane emissions from tree stems: a new frontier in the global carbon cycle

    2019

  • Influence of Climate on Plant-Rock Interactions during Early Soil Development.

    2019

  • Biotic soil-plant interaction processes explain most of hysteric soil CO2 efflux response to temperature in cross-factorial mesocosm experiment.

    2019

  • Reconciling negative soil CO2 fluxes: insights from a large-scale experimental hillslope.

    2019

  • Re-Evaluating a Stable Isotope (δ18O) Approach for Estimating the Temperature of Photosynthesis

    2019

  • Tracing recent carbon from photosynthesis to stem and soil respiration in an experimental tropical rainforest in response to drought

    2019

  • Spatial-Temporal Variability on Soil Respiration in 20 Year Old Enclosed Rainforest

    2019

  • Carbonyl sulfide (COS) as a tracer for plant carbon and water cycling: how do recent models from COS science perform in a controlled ecosystem?

    2019

  • Characterizing the fluxes and age distribution of soil water, plant water, and deep percolation in a model tropical ecosystem

    2019

  • Net exchange of carbonyl sulfide, carbon monoxide, and carbon dioxide in a highly oligotrophic basaltic soil: a mesocosm study.

    2019

  • Reconciling Negative Soil CO2 Fluxes: Insights from a Large-Scale Experimental Hillslope

    2019

  • Biosphere 2: The Changes of Soil Composition and Properties in Time in the Rainforest Biome

    2019

  • Characterizing the Fluxes and Age Distribution of Soil Water, Plant Water and Deep Percolation in a Model Tropical Ecosystem

    2019

  • Isoprene emission structures tropical tree biogeography and community assembly responses to climate

    2018

  • The influence of isoprene emission on biogeochemical responses of tropical forests to climate from leaves to ecosystems

    2018

  • Ecosystems under the glass: leveraging a model ecosystem to evaluate carbonyl sulfide as a tracer for ecosystem carbon and water cycling

    2018

  • Tree stems methane emissions research: a path forward

    2018

  • Controlled experiments of hillslope coevolution at the Biosphere 2 Landscape Evolution Observatory: Toward prediction of coupled hydrological, biogeochemical, and ecological change

    2018

  • Leaf optical properties reveal variation of plant responses across a temperature gradient in the world's hottest tropical rainforest

    2018

  • Net Soil Exchange of CO2 and CO in a Mesocosm Experiment with Incipient Basaltic Tephra

    2018

  • Effect of elevated CO2 and temperature on weathering of basalt without and in the presence of higher plants

    2017

  • Recovery of Methane Consumption by Secondary Forests in the Amazon River Basin

    2017

  • The effect of elevated CO2 and temperature on nutrient uptake by plants grown in basaltic soil

    2017

  • Projected effects of vegetation and organic matter on soil carbon dynamics after rainfall in a model basalt landscape.

    2017

  • Carbon and nitrogen accumulation and fluxes on Landscape Evolution Observatory (LEO) slopes

    2017

  • Microbial drivers of spatial heterogeneity of nitrous oxide pulse dynamics following drought in an experimental tropical rainforest

    2017

  • Real-time isotope monitoring network at the Biosphere 2 Landscape Evolution Observatory resolves meter-to-catchment scale flow dynamics

    2017

  • Carbon uptake in granular basalt is mitigated by added organic carbon.

    2017

  • Nutrient uptake by plants grown in basaltic soil impacted by climate change

    2017

  • Measuring volatile organic compounds and stable isotopes emitted from trees and soils of the Biosphere 2 Rainforest

    2017

  • Advancing understanding of hydrological and biogeochemical interactions in evolving landscapes through controlled experimentation at the landscape evolution observatory

    2017

  • Improving the accuracy of the gradient method for determining soil carbon dioxide efflux

    2017

  • Amazon peatlands: quantifying ecosytem's stocks, GHG fluxes and their microbial connections

    2017

  • CO2 diffusion into pore spaces limits weathering rate of an experimental basalt landscape

    2017

  • Timing movement of water through the Biosphere 2 rainforest using deuterium as an isotopic tracer

    2016

  • Determination of in situ gas diffusivity for the reliable estimation of soil fluxes through the gradient method

    2016

  • Controls on tree species stem transport and emission of methane from tropical peatlands

    2016

  • Methods for in situ Mesocosm Water Table Manipulation in Amazon Peatlands

    2016

  • Testing the use of sealable bags as an alternative and less expensive method for tracing isotopes in plant matter

    2016

  • Effects of Climate Change and Vegetation Type on Carbon and Nitrogen Accumulation during Incipient Soil Formation

    2016

  • Soil Lysimeter Excavation for Coupled Hydrological, Geochemical, and Microbiological Investigations

    2016

  • Evidence that Tropical Forest Photosynthesis is Not Directly Limited by High Temperatures

    2016

  • Between Control and Complexity: Opportunities and Challenges for Marine Mesocosms

    2016

  • The Necessity of Determining the Gas Transfer Coefficient In-situ to Obtain More Accurate Soil Carbon Dioxide Effluxes Through the Gradient Method

    2016

  • APPENDIX C: Interannual changes in canopy structure with climate in an evergreen Amazonian forest

    2016

  • Soil, Water, Plants and Preferred Flow in All Directions: A Biosphere-2 Experiment

    2016

  • The Landscape Evolution Observatory: A large-scale controllable infrastructure to study coupled Earth-surface processes

    2015

  • Effect of elevated CO2 and temperature on abiotic and biologically-driven basalt weathering and C sequestration

    2015

  • The Effect of Drought on Stomatal Conductance in the Biosphere 2 Rainforest

    2015

  • Monitoring and Modeling Water, Energy and Carbon Fluxes at the Hillslope Scale in the Landscape Evolution Observatory

    2015

  • Response of Stem Respiration of Two Tropical Species to an Imposed Drought

    2015

  • Trace gas fluxes from intensively managed rice and soybean fields across three growing seasons in the brazilian amazon.

    2015

  • Improving soil CO2 efflux estimates from in-situ soil CO2 sensors with gas transport measurements

    2015

  • Methane Flux of Amazonian Peatland Ecosystems: Large Ecosystem Fluxes with Substantial Contribution from Palm (maritia Flexuosa) STEM Emissions

    2015

  • Chemical analysis of rainfall and throughfall in the Tapajós National Forest, Belterra, Pará, Brazil

    2015

  • Detection of early landscape evolution through controlled experimentation, data analysis, and numerical modeling at the Landscape Evolution Observatory

    2014

  • Amazon Rainforests May Be More Resilient to Atmospheric Warming Than We Thought: A Cross-Site Analysis of Eddy Flux Data from Natural Forests and an Artificially Warmed Forest

    2014

  • Phytogenic biosynthesis and emission of methyl acetate

    2014

  • Using Sulfur Hexafluoride to Quantify the Gas Leakage Rate within the Landscape Evolution Observatory (LEO) and the Diffusion Coefficient of the Crushed Basalt

    2014

  • Rapid CO2 consumption during incipient weathering of a granular basaltic hillslope in the Landscape Evolution Observatory, Biosphere 2.

    2014

  • Using photographic art to connect researchers with public audiences

    2013

  • CO2 sequestration through weathering of basalt tephra in the Landscape Evolution Observatory (LEO)

    2013

  • Precipitation pulse dynamics of carbon sequestration and efflux in highly weatherable soils

    2013

  • Tree species effects on soil properties and greenhouse gas fluxes in East‐central Amazonia: Comparison between monoculture and diverse forest

    2013

  • Determining the Carbon Transport Rate of an Enclosed Tropical Rainforest Ecosystem in Biosphere 2

    2013

  • Forest growth predicts soil N2O flux in Amazon basin

    2012

  • SPATIAL AND TEMPORAL VARIABILITY OF SOIL CO2 AND N2O FLUXES IN A CLAY-RICH SITE IN THE TAPAJOS NATIONAL FOREST, EAST-CENTRAL AMAZONIA, BRAZIL

    2011

  • TROPICAL TREE SPECIES EFFECTS ON SOIL PROPERTIES AND GREENHOUSE GAS FLUXES IN MONOCULTURE AND DIVERSE FORESTS

    2011

  • Spatial and Temporal Variability of Soil CO2 and N2O Fluxes in Tropical Forest Soils: the Influence of Tree Species, Precipitation, and Soil Texture

    2011

  • Spatial and temporal variability of soil Carbon dioxide and Nitrous oxide fluxes in tropical forest soils: The influence of tree species, precipitation, and soil texture

    2011

  • Within‐canopy sesquiterpene ozonolysis in Amazonia

    2011

  • FOREST GROWTH PREDICTS TROPICAL SOIL N2O FLUXES

    2011

  • G03010 Do plant species influence soil CO2 and N2O fluxes in a diverse tropical forest?(doi 10.1029/2009JG001231)

    2010

  • Do plant species influence soil CO2 and N2O fluxes in a diverse tropical forest?

    2010

  • OOS 26-4: Tree species influence on soil greenhouse gas fluxes in tropical plantation monoculture and diverse forest

    2010

  • G00B08-Dynamics of carbon, biomass, and structure in two Amazonian forests (DOI 10.1029/2007JG000592)

    2009

  • PS 89-155: Linking forest gap processes and biomass dynamics in tropical forests

    2009

  • Dynamics of carbon, biomass, and structure in two Amazonian forests

    2008

  • Soil carbon and nitrogen in relation to shrub size and death in a semi-arid grassland

    2008

  • Do plant species influence soil gas fluxes in tropical forests?

    2007

  • Tree Species Identity Affects Soil CO2 and N2O Fluxes in Primary Forest and Plantation Sites in Amazonia

    2006

  • Drought effect on isoprene production and consumption in Biosphere 2 tropical rainforest

    2006

  • Amazon forest tree species composition influences soil fluxes of CO2 and N2O.

    2006

  • Nitrous Oxide Production and Consumption Processes in Soils: Evidence from Stable Isotope Analyses.

    2006

  • The effect of elevated atmospheric CO2 and drought on sources and sinks of isoprene in a temperate and tropical rainforest mesocosm

    2005

  • Drought-induced nitrous oxide flux dynamics in an enclosed tropical forest

    2005

  • Floral CO2 emission may indicate food abundance to nectar-feeding moths

    2004

  • N2O Production and Consumption in Semi-Arid Soils

    2004

  • Description and Preliminary Results From an On-Line Method of Analysis of δ 13C and δ 18O of CO2

    2003

  • N2O production pathway change during drought and following wet-up in a controlled rainforest at Biosphere 2 Center

    2003

  • Carbon dioxide efflux from a 550 m3 soil across a range of soil temperatures

    2003

  • Melt growth of spessartine (Mn3Al2Si3O12)

    2001

  • Sensitivity of photosynthesis and carbon sinks in world tropical rainforests to projected atmospheric CO2 and associated climate changes

    2001

  • The effect of soil moisture on nitrous oxide production rates in large enclosed ecosystems

    2001

  • Isotopic Partitioning of CO2 and Evapotranspiration Fluxes in a Semi-Arid Savanna: Effects of Sampling Height and Monsoon Rains

    2001

  • Sensitivity of photosynthesis and carbon sink in tropical rainforests to projected atmospheric CO2 and climate change

    2001

  • Oxygen isotope record of fluid infiltration and mass transfer during regional metamorphism of pelitic schist, Connecticut, USA

    1996

  • Assessing metasomatic mass and volume changes using the bootstrap, with application to deep crustal hydrothermal alteration of marble

    1996

  • Stable Isotope Evidence for External, Quartz Vein Forming Fluids in Amphibolite Facies Pelites

    1995

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