Pathomechanism refers to the processes or mechanisms by which a disease develops and progresses within the body. It involves understanding the underlying biological, physiological, and biochemical changes that occur in the body leading to the development of a disease. Researchers study pathomechanisms to gain insight into how diseases occur, identify potential targets for treatment or intervention, and develop more effective therapies. This research area is crucial for understanding the mechanisms driving various diseases, from cancer and cardiovascular disorders to autoimmune diseases and neurodegenerative conditions. By elucidating the pathomechanisms of diseases, researchers can develop more targeted and personalized treatments, ultimately improving patient outcomes and quality of life. Additionally, this research can help identify biomarkers for early diagnosis, monitor disease progression, and assess treatment efficacy. Overall, studying pathomechanisms is essential for advancing our understanding of diseases and developing more effective strategies for their prevention and treatment.