Orthopedics is the branch of medicine that focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of musculoskeletal disorders, injuries, and diseases. This includes conditions affecting the bones, joints, ligaments, tendons, muscles, and nerves. Orthopedic specialists commonly treat issues such as fractures, arthritis, sports injuries, spinal disorders, and congenital deformities. Treatment approaches may include surgery, medication, physical therapy, and other non-invasive methods. Orthopedics plays a crucial role in helping individuals maintain mobility, alleviate pain, and improve overall quality of life.