The global research area encompasses studies and investigations that transcend national boundaries and focus on issues that impact multiple countries and regions around the world. This area of research often involves collaboration between researchers from different countries and disciplines to address complex global challenges such as climate change, infectious diseases, poverty, and human rights. Global research typically involves the analysis of international data, policy comparisons, and the exploration of cross-cultural perspectives to generate knowledge and solutions that have broad applicability and relevance on a global scale.