Earthquake research is a scientific field focused on studying the causes, effects, and prediction of earthquakes. Researchers in this field analyze seismic activity, fault lines, and tectonic plate movements to better understand the underlying mechanisms of earthquakes. They also work to develop tools and models to predict when and where earthquakes are likely to occur, in order to better prepare communities and mitigate potential damage. Earthquake research is interdisciplinary, drawing on geology, seismology, geophysics, engineering, and other related fields to advance our understanding of this natural phenomenon.