Poverty is a research area that focuses on understanding the causes, consequences, and pathways out of poverty. Researchers in this area examine the impact of economic and social factors on individuals and communities living in poverty, as well as the effectiveness of various interventions and policies aimed at reducing poverty levels. This research often involves studying income inequality, access to education, healthcare, and social services, as well as the role of government policies and social programs in addressing poverty. The ultimate goal of this research is to develop evidence-based strategies for alleviating poverty and improving the well-being of individuals and communities experiencing economic hardship.