Research on Pluto focuses on gaining a better understanding of the dwarf planet's surface features, atmosphere, and geological composition. Scientists are interested in studying Pluto's unique characteristics, such as its icy surface and eccentric orbit, to learn more about the formation and evolution of objects in the outer solar system. Recent research has also focused on analyzing data from NASA's New Horizons mission, which provided detailed images and information about Pluto's geology, atmosphere, and moons. Studying Pluto can provide valuable insights into the history of our solar system and the processes that shape planetary bodies in the distant reaches of space.