Lunar research focuses on studying various aspects of the Moon, including its geology, surface features, origin, composition, and environment. This research area often involves analyzing samples collected from lunar missions, studying lunar craters and volcanoes, and investigating the possible presence of water ice on the Moon. Researchers also study the Moon's gravitational influence on Earth and how it may have played a role in shaping our planet's history. Lunar research is important for understanding the history of our solar system and the potential for future human exploration and colonization of the Moon.