Space research involves the study of outer space, including the physical properties of celestial bodies such as planets, stars, galaxies, and black holes, as well as the exploration of space itself through activities like manned space missions, satellite launches, and the deployment of telescopes and other instruments. Space research also encompasses the search for extraterrestrial life, the study of cosmic phenomena like supernovae and gamma-ray bursts, and the investigation of fundamental questions about the origin and evolution of the universe. This field of research is conducted by space agencies, universities, and private companies around the world, with the goal of advancing our understanding of the cosmos and potentially developing technologies for space exploration and colonization.