Integrated research involves combining different disciplines, methodologies, or perspectives to address complex research questions or problems. It involves collaboration between researchers with diverse expertise in order to generate new insights or solutions that would not be possible through single-discipline approaches. Integrated research often emphasizes the importance of interdisciplinary teamwork, communication, and shared goals in order to achieve a comprehensive understanding of the research topic. This approach is increasingly important in fields such as sustainability, public health, and climate change, where complex challenges require holistic and multidisciplinary approaches.