Research area guidance involves providing advice, support, and direction to researchers on how to effectively plan and conduct their research. This includes helping researchers identify relevant literature, develop research questions, design studies, collect and analyze data, interpret results, and disseminate findings. Guidance may be provided by academic advisors, research mentors, or research support services within academic institutions or research organizations. The goal of research area guidance is to help researchers conduct high-quality, rigorous research that contributes to knowledge in their field of study.