Drosophila, commonly known as fruit flies, are a popular model organism used in biological research. These tiny insects have a fast breeding cycle, well-characterized genetics, and a relatively simple nervous system, making them ideal for studying a wide range of biological processes. Research using Drosophila covers a variety of topics, including developmental biology, genetics, neurobiology, behavior, and evolution. By studying Drosophila, researchers can gain insights into fundamental biological mechanisms that are often conserved across species, including humans. Drosophila research has led to numerous important discoveries in genetics and developmental biology, such as the identification of key genes involved in embryonic development, cell signaling pathways, and the genetics of behavior. The study of Drosophila continues to be a valuable tool for advancing our understanding of basic biological processes and their implications for human health and disease.