Determinants refer to the various factors that influence or contribute to a particular outcome or phenomenon. In the context of research, determinants can include variables such as social, economic, environmental, biological, and psychological factors that impact an individual's behavior, health, or decision-making. Researchers often focus on identifying and analyzing determinants in order to understand the underlying causes of a specific issue or trend and to develop effective interventions or policies to address them. By studying determinants, researchers can gain insights into the complex relationships between different factors and how they interact to shape outcomes. Overall, the study of determinants in research helps to provide a more comprehensive and nuanced understanding of the factors driving certain behaviors or outcomes, leading to more informed decision-making and targeted interventions.