1. Descriptive research is a method used to describe the characteristics of a population or phenomenon. It focuses on providing a snapshot of a particular situation or group, without seeking to establish causal relationships or make predictions. 2. Descriptive research can take various forms, including surveys, observational studies, case studies, and content analysis. It typically involves collecting data through methods such as interviews, questionnaires, observations, and secondary data analysis. 3. The goal of descriptive research is to provide an accurate and detailed account of the characteristics of a population or phenomenon. This information can be used to better understand a particular issue, develop hypotheses for future research, or inform decision-making processes. 4. Descriptive research is commonly used in social sciences, marketing, and education to analyze trends, patterns, and relationships among variables. It helps researchers gain a better understanding of the subject they are studying and can serve as a basis for further investigation.