Banking is a financial industry that involves managing money, providing loans, and facilitating financial transactions. Banks offer a range of services to individuals, businesses, and governments, including savings accounts, checking accounts, loans, investments, and credit cards. The industry is heavily regulated to ensure the safety and stability of the financial system. Research in banking typically focuses on topics such as risk management, financial technology, consumer behavior, and regulatory compliance. The goal of banking research is to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of financial services, as well as to enhance the overall stability of the banking sector.