Since 2020, aggregated from related topics
Quantum communication is a field of research that focuses on utilizing the principles of quantum mechanics to develop secure and efficient methods for transmitting information. Unlike classical communication systems, which rely on the transmission of classical bits (0s and 1s), quantum communication utilizes quantum bits or qubits. One of the key aspects of quantum communication is quantum entanglement, a phenomenon where two particles become correlated in such a way that the state of one particle is instantly correlated with the state of the other, regardless of the distance between them. This allows for the creation of secure communication channels that are immune to eavesdropping. Quantum communication also includes research into quantum key distribution, which is a method for securely sharing encryption keys between two parties using quantum protocols. This technology has the potential to revolutionize secure communication, particularly in fields such as cryptography and data security. Overall, quantum communication is a rapidly evolving research area with the potential to revolutionize the way information is transmitted and secured in the digital age.