Parameterization refers to the process of representing complex systems or phenomena with simplified models by identifying and defining specific parameters that govern their behavior. In the context of research, parameterization is commonly used in computer modeling and simulations to make complex systems more manageable and easier to analyze. By carefully selecting and adjusting parameters, researchers can fine-tune their models to accurately capture the key aspects of the system they are studying. This allows them to explore different scenarios, conduct sensitivity analyses, and make predictions about the behavior of the system under various conditions. Overall, parameterization is a valuable tool in research for simplifying complex systems, improving model performance, and gaining insight into the underlying mechanisms governing the behavior of the system being studied.