Neuroplasticity, also known as brain plasticity, is the ability of the brain to reorganize itself by forming new neural connections throughout life in response to learning and experience. This phenomenon allows the brain to adapt and change in response to various stimuli, such as injury, disease, or environmental factors. Neuroplasticity plays a crucial role in cognitive development, learning, memory, and recovery from brain injuries. Researchers study neuroplasticity to better understand how the brain changes and adapts over time, as well as how this knowledge can be applied to improve brain function and treat neurological disorders.