Lymphology is the scientific study of the lymphatic system, which is a network of vessels, nodes, and organs that helps to maintain fluid balance in the body and plays a vital role in the immune system. Research in lymphology focuses on the functions, structure, and diseases of the lymphatic system, as well as potential treatments and therapies to improve its function. This area of research is important for understanding various medical conditions such as lymphedema, lymphoma, and other diseases that affect the lymphatic system.