Laminates are composite materials made by bonding together multiple layers of material, typically with different properties. These layers are often made of materials such as plastics, metals, or ceramics, and are adhered together using adhesives or pressure. Laminates are valued for their strength, flexibility, and resistance to corrosion, making them ideal for a wide range of applications including in construction, aerospace, automotive, and electronics industries. Research in laminates focuses on improving their properties such as strength, durability, and cost-effectiveness, as well as developing new types of laminates for specific applications. Techniques such as additive manufacturing, nanotechnology, and advanced bonding methods are commonly used to study and enhance the performance of laminates.