Intersectionality is a research area within social science that examines how various social identities such as race, gender, sexuality, class, and ability intersect and interact with one another to create unique experiences of discrimination and privilege. This framework highlights the interconnected nature of social identities and challenges traditional approaches that focus on single-axis forms of discrimination. Intersectionality provides a more nuanced understanding of social inequality and calls attention to the complexity of individuals' lived experiences. Research in this area explores how multiple identities intersect to shape individuals' experiences, opportunities, and outcomes in society.