Extension refers to the practice of transferring knowledge, expertise, and research findings from academic institutions to the public in order to address societal needs, improve practices, and promote economic and social development. Extension professionals work with communities, farmers, businesses, and other stakeholders to provide education, training, and resources to help them address challenges and make informed decisions. Extension programs often focus on topics such as agriculture, natural resources, nutrition, health, youth development, and community development. The goal of extension is to bridge the gap between research and practice, and to empower individuals and communities to make positive changes in their lives and their environment.