Dyslexia is a learning disorder characterized by difficulty with reading, spelling, and writing despite normal intelligence and adequate instruction. It is considered a neurological condition that affects the way the brain processes language. People with dyslexia may have trouble recognizing and decoding words, difficulties with phonological processing, and challenges with fluency and comprehension. Dyslexia can have a significant impact on academic performance and can affect individuals across various age groups. Treatment for dyslexia typically involves specialized reading programs, educational support, and accommodations to help individuals overcome their challenges with reading and writing.