Dependence is a research area that focuses on understanding the relationships and interactions between different variables or components within a system. This can include examining the extent to which one variable relies on or is influenced by another, as well as the potential consequences of these dependencies. Researchers in this area may use statistical analysis, modeling techniques, and other methods to study and quantify these relationships in various fields such as economics, biology, psychology, and computer science. The ultimate goal of dependence research is to gain insights into the underlying mechanisms driving these dependencies and how they can impact the behavior and outcomes of complex systems.