Civilian research refers to any research conducted within the civilian sector, which is typically non-military or non-governmental in nature. This type of research can cover a wide range of topics, such as healthcare, technology, social issues, education, and more. Civilian research is often conducted by academic institutions, private organizations, non-profit organizations, and individuals with the goal of advancing knowledge and finding solutions to societal challenges. The results of civilian research can have a significant impact on public policy, industry practices, and everyday life.