Cinematography is the art and science of capturing images on film or digital media to create a visually compelling and aesthetically pleasing experience for the viewer. Cinematographers are responsible for selecting camera angles, lighting, framing, and camera movements to help tell a story or convey a mood or emotion. They work closely with directors and production designers to create the overall look and feel of a film or television show. Cinematography involves technical knowledge of cameras and equipment, as well as a creative eye for composition and visual storytelling. It plays a crucial role in the overall success and impact of a film or television production.