Anthropometry is a branch of anthropology that involves the measurement and study of the physical characteristics of humans. This field focuses on understanding and interpreting variations in human body size, shape, and proportion across different populations and demographic groups. Anthropometric measurements can include things like height, weight, body mass index, waist circumference, and other physical dimensions. This research area is important for a variety of fields, including medicine, ergonomics, nutrition, and sports science, as it can provide valuable insights into health, development, and overall well-being.