KMap
I am interested in mosquito physiology and the interactions between mosquitoes and human pathogens such as malaria parasites, dengue virus and Zika virus. My lab is currently exploring how various signaling pathways, such as JNK and the insulin/insulin growth factor 1 signaling pathways, affect aging, reproduction, metabolism, development and immunity in mosquitoes. We are also looking to harness these signaling cascade as novel control strategies for mosquito-borne disease using cutting edge genetic manipulation strategies, including most recently CRISPR/Cas9.

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Courses
  • MIS
    Methods in Insect Science

  • ISB
    Insect Systems Biology

  • MVE
    Medical-Veterinary Entomology

Grants
  • Funding agency logo
    How to Starve a Parasite: Manipulating CoA Biosynthesis to Control Plasmodium Development in the Mosquito

    Principal Investigator (PI)

    2023

    $622.5K
    Active
  • Funding agency logo
    Virus testing of Aedes aegypti pools for dengue surveillance

    Co-Investigator (COI)

    2021

    $25.0K
  • Funding agency logo
    Assessing the Physiological Roles of Distinct Insulin-Like Peptides in the Mosquito Aedes Aegypti

    Principal Investigator (PI)

    2019

    $422.1K
  • Funding agency logo
    Midgut Mitochondrial Function as a Driver of Resistance and Fitness in Mosquitoes

    Principal Investigator (PI)

    2018

    $726.4K
  • Funding agency logo
    Impacts of Targeted Larviciding and ULV Adulticiding on the Vectorial Capacity of the Zika Vector, Aedes Aegypti

    Co-Investigator (COI)

    2017

    $1.3M
  • Funding agency logo
    Midgut Mitochondria as The Key to Fit, Plasmodium-Resistant Anopheline Mosquitoes

    Principal Investigator (PI)

    2017

    $238.5K
  • Funding agency logo
    Improving Anopheline Fitness And Resistance Through Fat Body Insulin Signaling

    Principal Investigator (PI)

    2016

    $422.5K
  • Funding agency logo
    RAPID: Determining the Extrinsic Incubation Period and Transovarial Transmission Potential of Zika Virus in Aedes Aegypti Mosquitoes

    Principal Investigator (PI)

    2016

    $198.2K
  • Funding agency logo
    Midgut Mitochondria as the Key to Fit, Plasmodium-resistant Anopheline Mosquitoes

    Principal Investigator (PI)

    2016

    $7.0K
  • Funding agency logo
    Harnessing Midgut Mitochondrial Dynamics to Enhance Anopheline Mosquito Fitness

    Principal Investigator (PI)

    2014

    $193.1K
News
  • 3 From UA Recognized by AAAS in New Class of Fellows

    2018

  • Bug Off! UA Scientists Study Mosquito Control

    2017

  • UA Experts Available for Comment on Zika Virus

    2016

  • Fighting Mosquitoes in Tucson and the Florida Keys

    2012

  • UA Team Receives $2.3M to Track Dengue Transmission

    2012

  • The First Malaria-Proof Mosquito

    2010

  • UA Entomologist Wins Grant to Develop Malaria-Resistant Mosquito

    2009

Publications (87)
Recent
  • Differences in Longevity and Temperature-Driven Extrinsic Incubation Period Correlate with Varying Dengue Risk in the Arizona–Sonora Desert Region

    2023

  • Genetic Variation in Rhipicephalus sanguineus s.l. Ticks across Arizona

    2022

  • Manipulation of pantothenate kinase in Anopheles stephensi suppresses pantothenate levels with minimal impacts on mosquito fitness

    2022

  • Predicting Age in Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) Females to Monitor Changes in Transmission Potential

    2022

  • Using body size as an indicator for age structure in field populations of Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae)

    2022

  • Assessing Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) for Evaluation of Aedes aegypti Population Age Structure

    2022

  • Activation of <i>Anopheles stephensi</i> Pantothenate Kinase and Coenzyme A Biosynthesis Reduces Infection with Diverse <i>Plasmodium</i> Species in the Mosquito Host

    2021

  • Increased insulin signaling in the Anopheles stephensi fat body regulates metabolism and enhances the host response to both bacterial challenge and Plasmodium falciparum infection

    2021

  • Activation of Pantothenate Kinase and Coenzyme A Biosynthesis Reduces Infection with Diverse Species in the Mosquito Host

    2021

  • Overexpression of Activated AMPK in the Midgut Impacts Mosquito Metabolism, Reproduction and Resistance

    2021

  • Overexpression of Activated AMPK in the <i>Anopheles stephensi</i> Midgut Impacts Mosquito Metabolism, Reproduction and <i>Plasmodium</i> Resistance

    2021

  • Guidelines for the use and interpretation of assays for monitoring autophagy (4th edition)1

    2021

  • Impact of Zika virus vertical transmission in the mosquito Aedes aegypti

    2020

  • Vertical Transmission of Zika Virus in Aedes aegypti Produces Potentially Infectious Progeny

    2020

  • Size as a Proxy for Survival in Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) Mosquitoes

    2020

  • Vertical Transmission of Zika Virus in Produces Potentially Infectious Progeny

    2020

  • Size as a Proxy for Longevity in Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) Mosquitoe

    2020

  • Midgut Mitochondrial Function as a Gatekeeper for Malaria Parasite Infection and Development in the Mosquito Host

    2020

  • Increased Akt signaling in the fat body of Anopheles stephensi extends lifespan and increases lifetime fecundity through modulation of insulin-like peptides

    2019

  • Increased insulin signaling in the fat body of Anopheles stephensi mosquitoes extends lifespan through modulation of Insulin-like Peptides (ILP) expression leading to increased lifetime fecundity.

    2019

  • Inhibition of JNK signaling in the Asian malaria vector Anopheles stephensi extends mosquito longevity and improves resistance to Plasmodium falciparum infection

    2018

  • Vertical transmission of Zika virus in orally-infected Aedes aegypti produces infectious adult progeny

    2018

  • Effective Climate Communication: Using Data on the spread of Infectious Diseases to Improve Community Preparedness

    2018

  • Moderate inhibition of JNK extends longevity and improves resistance to Plasmodium falciparum infection in the Asian malaria vector Anopheles stephensi

    2018

  • The effects of temperature on the extrinisic incubation period of Zika virus in Aedes aegypti.

    2018

  • Vectors living at the ecological edge and the impact on human arbovirus transmission

    2018

  • Cross-kingdom biology in malaria–shared cell signaling and responses of mosquitoes and humans to parasite infection

    2018

  • Impact of increased AMP-activated protein kinase in the midgut of Anopheles stephensi on fitness and metabolism

    2018

  • MUVE Section Symposium: What Can We Learn About Vector-borne Diseases of Plants, Animals, and Humans From Talking to Each Other?

    2018

  • Conservation and convergence of immune signaling pathways with mitochondrial regulation in vector arthropod physiology

    2017

  • Assessing the impact of temperature on the extrinsic incubation period of Zika virus in Aedes aegypti

    2017

  • Aedes aegypti population age structure as a measure of vectorial capacity along the Arizona/Sonora border region

    2017

  • On the edge: Climatic influences on Ae. aegypti indices and dengue virus transmission in the Sonoran desert region

    2016

  • Symposium: Vertebrate Host Factors: Effect on Vector Biology

    2016

  • Guidelines for the use and interpretation of assays for monitoring autophagy (3rd edition)

    2016

  • Mitochondrial metabolism and the connections between physiology and immunity inAnophelesmosquitoes

    2016

  • Aedes aegypti(Diptera: Culicidae) Longevity and Differential Emergence of Dengue Fever in Two Cities in Sonora, Mexico

    2016

  • Guidelines for the use and interpretation of assays for monitoring autophagy

    2016

  • Two insulin-like peptides differentially regulate malaria parasite infection in the mosquito through effects on intermediary metabolism

    2016

  • IMPACT OF INCREASED INSULIN SIGNALING IN THE FAT BODY OF ANOPHELES STEPHENSI AND AEDES AEGYPTI MOSQUITOES ON INNATE IMMUNITY, LIFESPAN AND REPRODUCTION

    2015

  • Mosquito genomics. Highly evolvable malaria vectors: the genomes of 16 Anopheles mosquitoes

    2015

  • Plasmodium falciparum suppresses the host immune response by inducing the synthesis of insulin-like peptides (ILPs) in the mosquito Anopheles stephensi.

    2015

  • Highly evolvable malaria vectors: The genomes of 16Anophelesmosquitoes

    2015

  • Resveratrol Fails to Extend Life Span in the MosquitoAnopheles stephensi

    2015

  • Genome Sequence of the Tsetse Fly (Glossina morsitans): Vector of African Trypanosomiasis

    2014

  • 11 Antipathogen Effector Molecules: Current and Future

    2014

  • Increased Akt signaling in the mosquito fat body increases adult survivorship

    2014

  • Effects of ingested vertebrate-derived factors on insect immune responses

    2014

  • Antipathogen effector molecules: current and future strategies.

    2014

  • Differential Emergence of Dengue in the Arizona-Sonora Desert Region: Understanding the Role of Social and Environmental Factors

    2014

  • Genome analysis of a major urban malaria vector mosquito, Anopheles stephensi

    2014

  • Human IGF1 regulates midgut oxidative stress and epithelial homeostasis to balance lifespan and Plasmodium falciparum resistance in Anopheles stephensi

    2014

  • Sustained Activation of Akt Elicits Mitochondrial Dysfunction to Block Plasmodium falciparum Infection in the Mosquito Host

    2013

  • Overexpression of phosphatase and tensin homolog improves fitness and decreases Plasmodium falciparum development in Anopheles stephensi

    2013

  • Insulin-Like Peptides

    2012

  • Insulin-like peptides: structure, signaling, and function

    2012

  • Aging Field Collected Aedes aegypti to Determine Their Capacity for Dengue Transmission in the Southwestern United States

    2012

  • Ingested Human Insulin Inhibits the Mosquito NF-κB-Dependent Immune Response to Plasmodium falciparum

    2012

  • The putative AKH receptor of the tobacco hornworm, Manduca sexta, and its expression

    2011

  • The Putative AKH Receptor of the Tobacco Hornworm,Manduca sexta, and Its Expression

    2011

  • Insulin-like peptides in the mosquito Anopheles stephensi: identification and expression in response to diet and infection with Plasmodium falciparum

    2011

  • Activation of Akt Signaling Reduces the Prevalence and Intensity of Malaria Parasite Infection and Lifespan in Anopheles stephensi Mosquitoes

    2010

  • The impact of larval and adult dietary restriction on lifespan, reproduction and growth in the mosquito Aedes aegypti

    2010

  • Utilizing rabbit immunoglobulin G protein for mark-capture studies on the desert subterranean termite, Heterotermes aureus (Snyder)

    2009

  • Manipulating insulin signaling to enhance mosquito reproduction

    2009

  • Identification and characterization of the catalytic subunit of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase in the yellow fever mosquito Aedes aegypti

    2008

  • Expression of a mutated phospholipase A2 in transgenic Aedes fluviatilis mosquitoes impacts Plasmodium gallinaceum development

    2008

  • The insulin signaling cascade from nematodes to mammals: insights into innate immunity of Anopheles mosquitoes to malaria parasite infection

    2007

  • Using bacteria to express and display anti-Plasmodium molecules in the mosquito midgut

    2007

  • Characterization of Phosphatase and Tensin Homolog expression in the mosquito Aedes aegypti: Six splice variants with developmental and tissue specificity

    2007

  • Molecular characterization of insulin-like peptides in the yellow fever mosquito, Aedes aegypti: expression, cellular localization, and phylogeny

    2006

  • Using bacteria to express and display anti-parasite molecules in mosquitoes: current and future strategies

    2005

  • Molecular characterization of insulin‐like peptide genes and their expression in the African malaria mosquito, Anopheles gambiae

    2004

  • Molecular analysis of the serine/threonine kinase Akt and its expression in the mosquito Aedes aegypti

    2003

  • Towards genetic manipulation of wild mosquito populations to combat malaria: advances and challenges

    2003

  • Neuropeptides and peptide hormones in Anopheles gambiae

    2002

  • Characterization of the AeaHP Gene and its Expression in the Mosquito Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae)

    2002

  • Characterization of the <I>AeaHP</I> Gene and its Expression in the Mosquito <I>Aedes aegypti</I> (Diptera: Culicidae)

    2002

  • Insulin receptor expression during development and a reproductive cycle in the ovary of the mosquito Aedes aegypti

    2002

  • Characterization of the steroidogenic signaling cascade in the mosquito Aedes aegypti

    2001

  • Insulin stimulates ecdysteroid production through a conserved signaling cascade in the mosquito Aedes aegypti

    1999

  • A Factor Preventing Melanization of Sephadex CM C-25 Beads inPlasmodium-Susceptible and RefractoryAnopheles gambiae

    1998

  • Ixodes scapularis (Acari: Ixodidae): Status and Changes in Prevalence and Distribution in Wisconsin Between 1981 and 1994 Measured by Deer Surveillance

    1996

  • BIOCHEMICAL-ANALYSIS OF RESPONSES TO SEPHADEX C-25 BEADS IN PLASMODIUM-REFRACTORY AND SUSCEPTIBLE ANOPHELES-GAMBIAE

    1995

  • Effect of Mosquito Age and Reproductive Status on Melanization of Sephadex Beads in Plasmodium-Refractory and -Susceptible Strains of Anopheles gambiae

    1995

  • Effect of mosquito age and reproductive status on melanization of Sephadex Beads in Plasmodium-refractory and suscetible strains of Anopheles gambiae

    1995

  • Response of Plasmodium refractory and susceptible strains of Anopheles gambiae to inoculated Sephadex beads

    1994

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