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I am interested in exploring the genetic basis of morphological diversity. To do this, I ask how developmental regulatory networks known to pattern a particular aspect of morphology in one organism are modified in other related organisms. At the moment, the focus of the lab is on the evolution of arthropod body plans and appendages and axial patterning in molluscs and other lophotrochozoan phyla. Arthropods show a large degree of variation in segmental and limb patterning. Segments, or groups of segments, have repeatedly become specialized for feeding, walking or swimming. Many of the key genes and genetic pathways that regulate segmentation and limb formation have been worked out through molecular genetic analyses in Drosophila or other model organisms. We ask what role developmental regulatory genes play in the evolution of morphological diversity and whether there are properties of developmental systems that constrain or promote phylogenetic change. Other areas of interest include the molecular evolution of the HOX clusters, modeling developmental pathways, the developmental mechanisms underlying phenotypic plasticity and the evolution of life history strategies.

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Courses
  • REE
    Research in Ecology and Evolution

  • MIS
    Methods in Insect Science

  • CDB
    Cell and Developmental Biology

  • IBI
    Introductory Biology I

  • CS
    Cell Systems

Grants
  • Funding agency logo
    Collaborative Research:RUI: Convergent Extension in a Dynamically Patterned Epithelium

    Principal Investigator (PI)

    2018

    $308.5K
    Active
  • Funding agency logo
    Collaborative Research: Regulating the Tribolium Segmentation Clock

    Principal Investigator (PI)

    2018

    $690.1K
  • Funding agency logo
    Collaborative Research: Adding Segments One by One: A Comparative Analysis of the Growth Zone in Arthropods

    Principal Investigator (PI)

    2010

    $521.2K
  • Funding agency logo
    Early Cell Fate Specification in the Mudnail Ilyanassa

    Principal Investigator (PI)

    2008

    $450.0K
News
  • UA College of Science Announces 2006 Galileo Circle Fellows

    2006

Publications (57)
Recent
  • Analysis of the transcriptome of branchiopod crustacean, Thamnocephalus platyurus

    2023

  • Serotonin is required for spindle orientation and protein localization during asymmetric cleavage

    2023

  • The Hox gene Abdominal-B promotes terminal segment reduction during arthropod embryogenesis and metamorphosis

    2023

  • Early asynchronous cleavage cycles in the Tribolium embryo

    2020

  • What do earwax, spinners and cats have in common? Probabilistic reasoning in undergraduate genetics problem-solving

    2020

  • Elongation during segmentation shows axial variability, low mitotic rates, and synchronized cell cycle domains in the crustacean, Thamnocephalus platyurus

    2020

  • Dynamics of Growth Zone Patterning in the Milkweed Bug Oncopeltus fasciatus

    2017

  • Linking gene regulation to cell behaviors in the posterior growth zone of sequentially segmenting arthropods

    2017

  • Dynamics of growth zone patterning in the milkweed bug em Oncopeltus fasciatus /em

    2017

  • Composition and genomic organization of arthropod Hox clusters

    2016

  • Changing cell behaviours during beetle embryogenesis correlates with slowing of segmentation

    2015

  • Integrating quantitative thinking into an introductory biology course improves students’ mathematical reasoning in biological contexts

    2014

  • Ilyanassa Notch signaling implicated in dynamic signaling between all three germ layers

    2014

  • EvoDevo and the promise of Understanding Morphological Transitions in Evolution.

    2014

  • Evidence for the plasticity of arthropod signal transduction pathways

    2014

  • Analysis of ciliary band formation in the mollusc Ilyanassa obsoleta

    2013

  • Decoupling elongation and segmentation: Notch involvement in anostracan crustacean segmentation

    2012

  • Secondary embryonic axis formation by transplantation of D quadrant micromeres in an oligochaete annelid

    2011

  • The genome of Tetranychus urticae reveals herbivorous pest adaptations

    2011

  • Isolation of genomic DNA from Ilyanassa snail larvae

    2009

  • The snail Ilyanassa: A reemerging model for studies in development

    2009

  • Embryogenesis

    2009

  • Induction of larval metamorphosis in the snail Ilyanassa

    2009

  • Isolating protein from Ilyanassa snail embryos

    2009

  • Obtaining Ilyanassa snail embryos

    2009

  • Fixation of Ilyanassa snail embryos and larvae

    2009

  • Pressure injection of Ilyanassa snail embryos

    2009

  • Gene expression underlying adaptive variation in Heliconius wing patterns: Non-modular regulation of overlapping cinnabar and vermilion prepatterns

    2008

  • Evidence for a novel role for dachshund in patterning the proximal arthropod leg

    2008

  • Mity model: Tetranychus urticae, a candidate for chelicerate model organism

    2007

  • Diverse developmental mechanisms contribute to different levels of diversity in horned beetles

    2005

  • Evolutionary redeployment of a biosynthetic module: Expression of eye pigment genes vermilion, cinnabar, and white in butterfly wing development

    2005

  • The evolution of patterning of serially homologous appendages in insects

    2004

  • Left-right asymmetry: More than one way to coil a shell

    2004

  • Not all butterfly eyes are created equal: Rhodopsin absorption spectra, molecular identification, and localization of ultraviolet-, blue-, and green-sensitive rhodopsin-encoding mRNAs in the retina of Vanessa cardui

    2003

  • The MAPK cascade in equally cleaving spiralian embryos

    2003

  • A complex role for Distal-less in crustacean appendage development

    2002

  • Asymmetric inheritance of centrosomally localized mRNAs during embryonic cleavages

    2002

  • Conservation and variation in Ubx expression among chelicerates

    2001

  • Developmental Modularity and the Evolutionary Diversification of Arthropod Limbs

    2001

  • MAPK signaling by the D quadrant embryonic organizer of the mollusc llyanassa obsoleta

    2001

  • Leg development in flies versus grasshoppers: Differences in dpp expression do not lead to differences in the expression of downstream components of the leg patterning pathway

    2000

  • The role of wingless in the development of multibranched crustacean limbs

    1999

  • Changing patterns of gene regulation in the evolution of arthropod morphology

    1998

  • Development of polyembryonic insects: A major departure from typical insect embryogenesis

    1998

  • Insect evolution: How did insect wings originate?

    1997

  • Comparative limb development in insects and crustaceans

    1996

  • Pattern duplications in larvae of the polyembryonic wasp Copidosoma floridanum

    1996

  • Polyembryonic development: Insect pattern formation in a cellularized environment

    1996

  • Brine shrimp add salt to the stew

    1995

  • The development of crustacean limbs and the evolution of arthropods

    1995

  • The role of the Distal-less gene in the development and evolution of insect limbs

    1994

  • Evolution of homeotic gene regulation and function in flies and butterflies

    1994

  • Morphogenesis in the early embryo of the lepidopteran Bombyx mori

    1994

  • A glance posterior

    1994

  • Conservation of wingless patterning functions in the short-germ embryos of Tribolium castaneum

    1994

  • Isolation and embryonic expression of an abdominal-A-like gene from the lepidopteran, Manduca sexta

    1991

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