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I joined Department of Atmospheric Sciences at the University of Arizona as a faculty member in August 2006.  My doctoral and postdoctoral work at the Department of Atmospheric Science at Colorado State University applied a regional atmospheric model to the investigation of North American summer climate.  Current research within my group at the University of Arizona focuses principally on physical understanding and prediction of climate in North America through regional atmospheric modeling and analysis of observations.  Specific topics being investigated in the scope of our projects include improving seasonal climate forecasts, convective-resolving simulations of severe weather, water resource projection at the regional and local scale, and contributions to parameterization development in the Weather Research and Forecasting model.  Our projects engage the operational weather forecast community and water resource providers in the Southwest.  Through my collaborations and outreach activities, I am also working to develop improved capacity for weather climate research in other parts of the world, especially Latin America.

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Courses
  • WAFI
    Weather Analysis and Forecasting I

  • IWC
    Introduction to Weather and Climate

  • TEIE
    The Earth and Its Environments

  • FAS
    Fundamentals of the Atmospheric Sciences

  • MMM
    Mesoscale Meteorological Modeling

  • TM
    Tropical Meteorology

  • WAFII
    Weather Analysis and Forecasting II

  • SM
    Synoptic Meteorology

Grants
  • Funding agency logo
    Collaborative Research: EAGER: Evaluation of Optimal Mesonetwork Design for Monitoring and Predicting North American Monsoon (NAM) Convection Using Observing System Simulation

    Co-Investigator (COI)

    2023

    $243.8K
    Active
  • Funding agency logo
    Collaborative Project to Establish a National Climate Change Research Center (NCCRC) in Saudi Arabia

    Principal Investigator (PI)

    2022

    $630.0K
    Active
  • Funding agency logo
    Ensemble-based climate assessments for Fresnillo mining sites in Mexico

    Principal Investigator (PI)

    2022

    $381.6K
    Active
  • Funding agency logo
    EXCITE: Expanding Reach of NASA Earth Sciences Research At a HSI In Southern Arizona (University Of Arizona)

    Co-Investigator (COI)

    2022

    $150.0K
    Active
  • Funding agency logo
    Useful Prediction of Climate Extreme Risk for Texas-Oklahoma at 4-6 Years

    Principal Investigator (PI)

    2020

    $338.5K
    Active
  • Funding agency logo
    Open Source Evaluation Framework for Solar Forecasting

    Principal Investigator (PI)

    2018

    $903.3K
    Active
  • Funding agency logo
    Arabian Peninsula Extreme Weather Variability, Trends, and Ultra-Fine Predictability up to Seasonal Scales

    Principal Investigator (PI)

    2019

    $331.1K
  • Funding agency logo
    Development of an Ensemble National Domain Dataset of Gridded Meteorological Fields

    Principal Investigator (PI)

    2019

    $22.5K
  • Funding agency logo
    Improvement of WRF-Hydro National Water Model Architecture and Calibration Methods for Semi-Arid Environments with Complex Terrain

    Principal Investigator (PI)

    2017

    $367.5K
  • Funding agency logo
    Dynamically Downscaled Climate Projections in the Lower Santa Cruz River Basin Study

    Co-Investigator (COI)

    2017

    $26.6K
Technologies / Patents
      News
      • Community Climate Change Course Brings Faculty Expertise to Public

        2020

      • Without the North American Monsoon, Reining in Wildfires Gets Harder

        2020

      • Groundwater Recharge and Climate Change in the West

        2017

      • Monsoon Storms Fewer but More Extreme

        2017

      • Four Questions: Hey, How About This Summer Weather?

        2016

      • How Climate Change Will Affect Western Groundwater

        2016

      • New Book Outlines Unique Challenges Climate Instability Poses to Southwest

        2013

      • Monsoon Failure Key to Long Droughts in Southwest

        2013

      • The 2012 Monsoon Forecast: A Case for Optimism

        2012

      • DOD Funds UA Climate Change, Environment Projects

        2012

      • UA Climate Science Center Receives $1.4M for Climate Change Studies

        2012

      • UA Awarded $2.95M to Study Monsoon Ecology

        2011

      • Unpredictable Monsoon Season Almost Under Way?

        2010

      • SkyCenter to Offer Weekend Educational Programs

        2009

      • CLIMAS: La Niña Bringing Warmer, Drier Winter

        2007

      • State Funds UA Research to Improve Drought Monitoring

        2007

      Publications (106)
      Recent
      • LRphase: an efficient method for assigning haplotype identity to long reads

        2023

      • Enhanced jet stream waviness induced by suppressed tropical Pacific convection during boreal summer

        2022

      • Long-run economic and social determinants of the ecological footprint of latin america: a panel causality approach

        2022

      • Cas9 targeted enrichment of mobile elements using nanopore sequencing

        2021

      • Improving station-based ensemble surface meteorological analyses using numerical weather prediction: A case study of the Oroville Dam crisis precipitation event

        2021

      • Improving Mountain Snowfall Forecasts in the Southwestern US Using Machine Learning Methods

        2021

      • Evaluation of NOAA National Water Model Parameter Calibration in Semiarid Environments

        2021

      • Retrospective Sub-Seasonal Forecasts of Extreme Precipitation Events in the Arabian Peninsula Using Convective-Permitting Modeling

        2021

      • The impact of assimilating GPS precipitable water vapor in convective-permitting WRF-ARW on North American monsoon precipitation forecasts over northwest Mexico

        2021

      • Monsoons Climate Change Assessment

        2021

      • An improved practical approach for estimating catchment‐scale response functions through wavelet analysis

        2021

      • Enhanced jet stream waviness induced by suppressed tropical convection during boreal summer

        2021

      • Using GEOS-5 forecast products to represent aerosol optical depth in operational day-ahead solar irradiance forecasts for the southwest United States

        2020

      • Evaluation of NOAA National Water Model Parameter Calibration in Semi-Arid Environments Prone to Channel Infiltration

        2020

      • The Impact of Assimilating GPS Precipitable Water Vapor in Convective-Permitting WRF-ARW on North American Monsoon Precipitation Forecast over Northwest Mexico

        2020

      • Global evaluation of seasonal precipitation and temperature forecasts from NMME

        2020

      • Climatological Large-Scale Circulation Patterns over the Middle Americas Region

        2020

      • Effects of Lateral Flow on the Convective Environment in Coupled Hydrometeorological Modeling System in a Semiarid Environment

        2020

      • Special issue: Advances in convective-permitting climate modeling

        2020

      • Vegetation source water identification using isotopic and hydrometric observations from a subhumid mountain catchment

        2020

      • Ubiquitous Fractal Scaling and Filtering Behavior of Hydrologic Fluxes and Storages from A Mountain Headwater Catchment

        2020

      • In Memoriam: The Contributions of Dr. Raymond W. Arritt to Regional Climate Modeling

        2019

      • Evaluating Forecast Skills of Moisture from Convective-Permitting WRF-ARW Model during 2017 North American Monsoon Season

        2019

      • Statistical and dynamical downscaling impact on projected hydrologic assessment in an arid environment: A case study from Bill Williams River Basin and Alamo Lake, Arizona.

        2019

      • Credibility of Convective-Permitting Modeling to Improve Seasonal Precipitation Forecasting in the Southwestern United States

        2019

      • Algorithm for Improved QPE over Complex Terrain Using Cloud-to-Ground Lightning Occurrences

        2019

      • Coupled Interannual Variability of Wind and Sea Surface Temperature in the Caribbean Sea and the Gulf of Mexico

        2019

      • Enhancing the Structure of the WRF-Hydro Hydrologic Model for Semi-arid Environments

        2019

      • Current and Future Variations of the Monsoons of the Americas in a Warming Climate

        2019

      • The Impact of Urbanization on North American Monsoon Precipitation in Arizona within the context of Severe Weather Events

        2018

      • Convective-Permitting Simulations of Extreme Weather and Climate Events in El Salavador with the Weather Research and Forecasting Model

        2018

      • The More Extreme Nature of North American Monsoon Precipitation in the Southwestern United States (Invited Presentation)

        2018

      • Improvement in Seasonal Precipitation Forecasting in the southwestern US using Convective-Permitting Modeling

        2018

      • Putting into action the REGCM4.6 regional climate model for climate change, variability, and modeling over Central America.

        2018

      • Toward Improvement in Seasonal Forecasting in the Southwest United States Using Regional Climate Product at Convective-Permitting Scale

        2018

      • Improving warm season precipitation prediction over the U.S. through the community NOAH-MP land surface model

        2018

      • Improvement in the Modeled Representation of North American Monsoon Precipitation Using a Modified Kain–Fritsch Convective Parameterization Scheme

        2018

      • Convective-permitting hindcast simulations during The North American Monsoon GPS Transect Experiment 2013: Establishing Baseline Model Performance Without Data Assimilation

        2018

      • Examining the ecohydrological water source separation hypothesis using isotopic and hydrometric observations for a mountainous ecosystem

        2018

      • Sea surface temperature‐related response of precipitation in northern South America according to a WRF multi‐decadal simulation

        2018

      • Enhancing the NOAA National Water Center WRF-Hydro model architecture to improve representation of the Midwest and Southwest CONUS climate regions

        2017

      • How Might Recharge Change Under Projected Climate Change in the Western US?

        2017

      • Multi-year climate variability in the Southwestern United States within a context of a dynamically downscaled twentieth century reanalysis

        2017

      • The More Extreme Nature of North American Monsoon Precipitation in the Southwestern United States as Revealed by a Historical Climatology of Simulated Severe Weather Events

        2017

      • Comparing potential recharge estimates from three Land Surface Models across the western US

        2017

      • Simulating organized convection during the 2004 North American Monsoon Experiment and its sensitivity to initial conditions

        2017

      • Enhancements to the WRF-Hydro Hydrologic Model Structure for Semi-arid Environments

        2017

      • An Evaluation of Nine ARW-WRF Microphysics Schemes for Solar Power Forecast in Arizona

        2017

      • Scaled distribution mapping: a bias correction method that preserves raw climate model projected changes

        2017

      • An Improved QPE over Complex Terrain Employing Cloud-to-Ground Lightning Occurrences

        2017

      • Long-Term Changes in the Climatology of Transient Inverted Troughs over the North American Monsoon Region and Their Effects on Precipitation

        2016

      • The North American Monsoon GPS Transect Experiment 2013

        2016

      • Editorial: Recent developments in Regional Climate 1 Modelling with COSMO-CLM, Part 2

        2016

      • Toward a new paradigm of convective-permitting modeling in subseasonal-to-seasonal forecasting of warm season precipitation extremes

        2016

      • Implications of projected climate change for groundwater recharge in the western United States

        2016

      • Interactions between Climate, Land Use, and Vegetation Fire Occurrences in El Salvador

        2016

      • Objective Climatological Analysis of Extreme Weather Events in Arizona during the North American Monsoon

        2016

      • Low-frequency variability of precipitation in the North American monsoon region as diagnosed through earlywood and latewood tree-ring chronologies in the southwestern US

        2016

      • Optimization of precipitation and streamflow forecasts in the southwest Contiguous US for warm season convection

        2015

      • The dominant synoptic-scale modes of North American monsoon precipitation

        2015

      • Climate change and water resources management in the Upper Santa Cruz River

        2015

      • Climate change and water resources management in the Upper Santa Cruz River, Arizona (vol 521, pg 18, 2015)

        2015

      • Evaluating Changes in Extreme Weather During the North American Monsoon in the Southwest U.S. Using High Resolution, Convective-Permitting Regional Atmospheric Modeling

        2015

      • Low frequency variability of the North American monsoon as diagnosed through early and latewood tree-ring chronologies in the Southwest U.S.

        2015

      • Climate change and water resources management in the Upper Santa Cruz River, Arizona

        2015

      • The more extreme nature of US warm season climate in the recent observational record and two well-performing dynamically downscaled CMIP3 models

        2015

      • How Might Recharge Change Under Projected Climate Change in Western US

        2015

      • Dominant patterns of US warm season precipitation variability in a fine resolution observational record, with focus on the southwest

        2014

      • Implications of Prospective Climate Change for Groundwater Recharge in the Western United States

        2014

      • Water resources vulnerability to climate change in the Upper Santa Cruz River, Arizona

        2014

      • Atmospheric Rivers and Cool Season Extreme Precipitation Events in the Verde River Basin of Arizona

        2014

      • North American monsoon precipitation reconstructed from tree-ring latewood

        2013

      • Monsoon precipitation reconstructed from tree rings in the southwestern United States

        2013

      • Sierra San Pedro Mártir, Baja California, cool-season precipitation reconstructed from earlywood width of Abies concolor tree rings

        2013

      • Tree rings and multiseason drought variability in the lower Rio Grande Basin, USA

        2013

      • Sierra San Pedro Martir, Baja California, cool-season precipitation reconstructed from earlywood width of Abies concolor tree rings

        2012

      • The North American monsoon in the US Southwest: Potential for investigation with tree-ring carbon isotopes

        2012

      • Can a Regional Climate Model Improve the Ability to Forecast the North American Monsoon?

        2012

      • Changes in winter precipitation extremes for the western United States under a warmer climate as simulated by regional climate models

        2012

      • Are Present Day Climate Simulations Accurate Enough for Reliable Regional Downscaling

        2011

      • The North American monsoon in the U.S. Southwest: Potential for investigation with tree-ring carbon isotopes

        2011

      • Investigation of the summer climate of the contiguous United States and Mexico using the regional atmospheric modeling system (RAMS). Part 1: Model climatology (1950-2002)

        2011

      • Comparison of Land–Precipitation Coupling Strength Using Observations and Models

        2010

      • Synoptic-scale physical mechanisms associated with the Mei-yu front: A numerical case study in 1999

        2009

      • Improving Seasonal Predictions of Climate Variability and Water Availability at the Catchment Scale

        2009

      • Distinguishing Pronounced Droughts in the Southwestern United States: Seasonality and Effects of Warmer Temperatures

        2009

      • A modified Kain-Fritsch scheme and its application for the simulation of an extreme precipitation event in Vietnam

        2009

      • The Relationship of Transient Upper-Level Troughs to Variability of the North American Monsoon System

        2009

      • Toward Development of Improved QPE in Complex Terrain Using Cloud-to-Ground Lightning Data: A Case Study for the 2005 Monsoon in Southern Arizona

        2009

      • Climate change projection of snowfall in the Colorado River Basin using dynamical downscaling

        2008

      • Spatiotemporal Variability of Precipitation, Modeled Soil Moisture, and Vegetation Greenness in North America within the Recent Observational Record

        2008

      • Investigation of the summer climate of the contiguous United States and Mexico using the Regional Atmospheric Modeling System (RAMS). Part II: Model climate variability

        2007

      • Coupling terrestrial and atmospheric water dynamics to improve prediction in a changing environment

        2007

      • Satellite-based model parameterization of diabetic heating

        2007

      • Investigation of the summer climate of the contiguous United States and Mexico using the Regional Atmospheric Modeling System (RAMS). Part I: Model climatology (1950-2002)

        2007

      • Dynamical downscaling: Assessment of model system dependent retained and added variability for two different regional climate models

        2007

      • Influence of variations in low-level moisture and soil moisture on the organization of summer convective systems in the U.S. midwest

        2006

      • Dynamical downscaling: Assessment of value retained and added using the Regional Atmopsheric Modeling System (RAMS)

        2005

      • Vegetation greenness impacts on maximum and minimum temperatures in northeast Colorado

        2003

      • The relationship of the North American Monsoon to tropical and North Pacific Sea surface temperatures as revealed by observational analyses

        2001

      • The climatology and interannual variability of the North American Monsoon as revealed by the NCEP-NCAR Reanalysis

        2000

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