KMap
The Pryor lab is engaged in both applied and basic mycological research, spanning diverse disciplines including plant pathology, fungal systematics and diversity, fungal-mediated respiratory disease, and sustainable mushroom production.  Our programs are dynamic in focus and are often student driven, embracing the passions of each lab member as they explore their specific areas of research interest.  We incorporate classic mycological methods with modern molecular techniques as we explore species concepts in asexual fungal lineages (the genus Alternaria), fungal diversity in unique native ecosystems, etiology and epidemiology of vegetable, tree, and field crop diseases, the effects of fungal aeroallergens on childhood asthma, and the development of gourmet and medicinal mushroom production as components of sustainable food systems.  An emerging area of research explores the use of ligninolytic fungi in microbial fuel cells for novel industrial and biotechnological applications.

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Courses
  • MMM
    Mushrooms, Molds, and Man

  • IPP
    Introductory Plant Pathology

  • SIS
    Societal and Institutional Systems

Grants
  • Funding agency logo
    Band Steam Application For Weed And Disease Control In Vegetable Crops

    Co-Investigator (COI)

    2022

    $46.4K
    Active
  • Funding agency logo
    Incorporating Efficient Greenhouse-based Studies Into Fusarium Wilt Lettuce Research

    Principal Investigator (PI)

    2021

    $132.2K
    Active
  • Funding agency logo
    Band Steam Application for Weed and Disease Control in Vegetable Crops

    Co-Investigator (COI)

    2021

    $59.1K
    Active
  • Funding agency logo
    Expanding Novel Sources and Post-Production Uses for Commercial Mushroom Substrates in the Western United States

    Principal Investigator (PI)

    2020

    $468.2K
    Active
  • Funding agency logo
    The Second Population Survey of Fusarium on Lettuce in Arizona

    Principal Investigator (PI)

    2020

    $67.2K
    Active
  • Funding agency logo
    Central Date Palm Laboratory Project

    Co-Investigator (COI)

    2018

    $3.9M
    Active
  • Funding agency logo
    Microgravity Crop Production: Meeting the Challenges of Water/Nutrient Delivery, Volume Management, and Providing Diet Diversity for the International Space Station

    Co-Investigator (COI)

    2020

    $224.8K
  • Funding agency logo
    Building a Western Commercial Mushroom Research Network (WMRN)

    Principal Investigator (PI)

    2020

    $49.3K
  • Funding agency logo
    Carbon Dioxide Enrichment of Controlled Environment Plant Chambers via Specialty Mushroom Cultivation

    Principal Investigator (PI)

    2020

    $25.0K
  • Funding agency logo
    Expanding Commercial Mushroom Research and Training Programs in Arizona

    Principal Investigator (PI)

    2019

    $76.3K
Technologies / Patents
      News
      • Lunar Lasers and Cosmic Crops: NASA Funds UArizona Space Exploration Missions

        2020

      • UA-Led $3.9M Project to Focus on Date Palm Production in Oman

        2018

      • How Plant Science Can Help in Growing Small Business

        2016

      • UA Grows Gourmet Mushrooms That Recycle Waste

        2013

      • Cave Microbes Exhibit Now Open at Kartchner Caverns

        2013

      • NSF Fellowship Goes to UA Computer Science Alumna

        2008

      • Alternaria, Allergies and Asthma

        2006

      • Grant to UA Makes Kartchner Caverns a Microbial Observatory

        2006

      • Fungus-Friendly Scientists Meet in Tucson

        2005

      Publications (87)
      Recent
      • span style= font-size:12pt;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;color:#201f1e; A Hybrid Microbial-Enzymatic Fuel Cell Cathode /span span style= font-size:12pt;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif; Overcomes Enzyme /span span style= font-size:12pt;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif; span Inactivation Limits in Biological Fuel Cells /span /span

        2021

      • span style= font-size:12pt;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif; Novel Mouse Models of Fungal Asthma /span

        2021

      • Novel Mouse Models of Fungal Asthma

        2021

      • Bioregenerative Food Production System: Using integrated food production systems to feed the future

        2021

      • span style= font-size:12pt;color:#212121; Alternaria induces airway epithelial cytokine expression independent of protease-activated receptor /span

        2021

      • First report of Fusarium wilt of queen palm in Arizona caused by Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. palmarum.

        2020

      • Alternaria induces airway epithelial cytokine expression independent of protease-activated receptor

        2019

      • Mushrooms on Mars: A Subsystem for Human Life Support

        2019

      • Fusarium wilt of palm, a new disease of horticultural palms in Arizona

        2018

      • Molecular diversity and allergenic profiles of Alternaria spp. from desert environments in Arizona.

        2018

      • Contrasting species boundaries between sections Alternaria and Porri of the genus Alternaria

        2018

      • Degradation of aflatoxin B1 from naturally contaminated maize using the edible fungus Pleurotus ostreatus

        2017

      • Contrasting evolutionary patterns between sections Alternata and Porri of the genus Alternaria

        2017

      • Allergen diversity among Alternaria species recovered from native desert in southern Arizona

        2017

      • Evaluation of conventional fungicides and biofungicides for managing Fusarium wilt of lettuce, 2016

        2017

      • Association of the Carrot Pathogen em Alternaria dauci /em With New Diseases, Alternaria Leaf Speck, of Lettuce and Celery in California

        2017

      • Association of the carrot pathogen Alternaria dauci with new diseases, Alternaria leaf speck

        2017

      • Identification of Alternaria causing fruit rot of pomegranite in California

        2017

      • Identification of em Alternaria /em Species Causing Heart Rot of Pomegranates in California

        2017

      • Assessing Fungal Community Structure from Mineral Surfaces in Kartchner Caverns Using Multiplexed 454 Pyrosequencing

        2015

      • The Alternaria genomes database: a comprehensive resource for a fungal genus comprised of saprophytes, plant pathogens, and allergenic species

        2015

      • Characterization of mating type (MAT) alleles differentiated by a natural inversion in Sclerotinia minor

        2014

      • Discord between morphological and phylogenetic species boundaries: incomplete lineage sorting and recombination results in fuzzy species boundaries in an asexual fungal pathogen

        2014

      • Making a living while starving in the dark: metagenomic insights into the energy dynamics of a carbonate cave

        2014

      • Inter simple sequence repeat polymorphism in Alternaria genomic DNA exposed to lethal concentrations of isothiocyanates

        2013

      • Profiling bacterial diversity and taxonomic compostion on speleothem surfaces in Karchner Caversn, AZ

        2013

      • Characterization of Alternaria isolates from the infectoria species-group and a new taxon from Arrhenatherum, Pseudoalternaria arrhenatheria sp. nov

        2013

      • The sections of em Alternaria /em : formalizing species-group concepts

        2013

      • Population and spatial pattern of sclerotia of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum in desert lettuce production fields of Arizona and California

        2013

      • The sections of Alternaria: formalizing species-group concepts

        2013

      • Signatures of Recombination in Clonal Lineages of the Citrus Brown Spot Pathogen, em Alternaria alternata /em sensu lato

        2013

      • Profiling Bacterial Diversity and Taxonomic Composition on Speleothem Surfaces in Kartchner Caverns, AZ

        2013

      • Population density and spatial pattern of sclerotia of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum in desert lettuce production fields

        2013

      • Signatures of recombination in clonal lineages of the citrus brown spot pathogen, Alternaria alternata sensu lato

        2013

      • Comparison of Alternaria spp. Collected in Italy from apple with A. mali and other AM-toxin producing strains

        2012

      • Comparison of em Alternaria /em spp. Collected in Italy from Apple with em A. mali /em and Other AM-Toxin Producing Strains

        2012

      • Factors influencing observed variations in the structure of bacterial communities on calcite formations in Kartchner Caverns, AZ, USA

        2012

      • Nimbya and Embellisia revisited, with nov. comb for Alternaria celosiae and A. perpunctulata

        2011

      • Interkingdom Gene Transfer of a Hybrid NPS/PKS from Bacteria to Filamentous Ascomycota

        2011

      • Differentially expressed cDNAs in Alternaria alternata treated with 2-propenyl isothiocyanate

        2011

      • Fungal communities on speleothem surfaces in Kartchner Caverns, Arizona, USA

        2011

      • Bacterial and Archaeal Community Structure of Two Adjacent Calcite Speleothems in Kartchner Caverns, Arizona, USA

        2011

      • Modelling and visualizing morphology in the fungus Alternaria

        2011

      • A PCR-Based Assay for Detection of em Fusarium oxysporum /em f. sp. em lactucae /em in Lettuce Seed

        2010

      • A PCR-based assay for detection of fusarium oxysporum f. Sp. lactucae in lettuce seed

        2010

      • Assessment of Resistance in Lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) to Mycelial and Ascospore Infection by Sclerotinia minor Jagger and S. sclerotiorum (Lib.) de Bary

        2010

      • Efficacy of Coniothyrium minitans on lettuce drop caused by Sclerotinia minor in desert agroecosystem

        2010

      • An expanded multilocus phylogeny does not resolve morphological species within the small-spored Alternaria species complex

        2009

      • Intra- and inter- speleothem variability of bacterial communities in Kartchner Caverns

        2009

      • em Undifilum /em , a new genus for endophytic em Embellisia oxytropis /em and parasitic em Helminthosporium bornmuelleri /em on legumes

        2009

      • Undifilum, a new genus for endophytic Embellisia oxytropis and parasitic Helminthosporium bornmuelleri on legumes

        2009

      • Ulocladium systematics revisited: Phylogeny and taxonomic status

        2009

      • Bacterial and archaeal diversity in Kartchner Caverns, a carbonate cave in southwestern USA

        2009

      • An efficient method to prepare PCR cloning vectors.

        2009

      • A re-examination of the phylogenetic relationship between the causal agents of carrot black rot, em Alternaria radicina /em and em A. carotiincultae /em

        2008

      • Secondary metabolite profiling of Alternaria dauci, A. porri, A. solani, and A. tomatophila

        2008

      • The Fus3/Kss1 MAP kinase homolog Amk1 regulates the expression of genes encoding hydrolytic enzymes in Alternaria brassicicola

        2007

      • Phylogeny of em Fusarium oxysporum /em f. sp. em lactucae /em Inferred from Mitochondrial Small Subunit, Elongation Factor 1- alpha;, and Nuclear Ribosomal Intergenic Spacer Sequence Data

        2007

      • Inferring Grammar-based Structure Models from 3D Microscopy Data

        2007

      • First Report of Seedling Damping-Off of Fennel Caused by Alternaria petroselini in the Netherlands.

        2007

      • Characterization of Alternaria species-groups associated with disease complexes of walnut and hazelnut.

        2007

      • Phylogeny of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lactucae inferred from mitochondrial small subunit, elongation factor 1-α, and nuclear ribosomal intergenic spacer sequence data

        2007

      • Statistical Inference of Biological Structure and Point Spread Functions in 3D Microscopy

        2006

      • Phylogeny of Alternaria and Evolution of Pathogenicity on Arabidopsis

        2006

      • Polyphasic classification of Alternaria spp. isolated from hazelnut and walnut in Europe

        2006

      • Polyphasic classification of Alternaria isolated from hazelnut and walnut fruit in Europe

        2006

      • Restriction mapping of the IGS region in Alternaria spp. reveals variable and conserved domains

        2005

      • Alternaria Diseases of Carrot

        2004

      • First Report of Alternaria Species Groups Involved in Disease Complexes of Hazelnut and Walnut Fruit.

        2004

      • Development of selective media for the isolation and enumeration of Alternaria species from soil and plant debris

        2004

      • Molecular characterization of Embellisia and Nimbya species and their relationship to Alternaria, Ulocladium and Stemphylium

        2003

      • Molecular characterization of em Embellisia /em and em Nimbya /em species and their relationship to em Alternaria /em , em Ulocladium /em and em Stemphylium /em

        2003

      • Survival and persistence of Alternaria dauci in carrot cropping systems

        2002

      • Relationships and taxonomic status of Alternaria radicina, A. carotiincultae, and A. petroselini based upon morphological, biochemical, and molecular characteristics

        2002

      • Morphological, Pathogenic, and Molecular Characterization of em Alternaria /em Isolates Associated with Alternaria Late Blight of Pistachio

        2002

      • Morphological, pathogenic, and molecular characterization of Alternaria isolates associated with alternaria late blight of pistachio

        2002

      • Survival and Persistence of em Alternaria dauci /em in Carrot Cropping Systems

        2002

      • A PCR-based assay for detection of Alternaria radicina on carrot seed

        2001

      • A PCR-based Assay for Detection of em Alternaria radicina /em on Carrot Seed

        2001

      • First Report of Alternaria Leaf Spot of Almond Caused by Species in the Alternaria alternata Complex in California.

        2001

      • A Toothpick Inoculation Method for Evaluating Carrot Cultivars for Resistance to Alternaria radicina

        2000

      • Distribution of entomopathogenic nematodes (Steinernematidae and Heterorhabditidae) in natural habitats in California, USA

        1999

      • Detection of soilborne Alternaria radicina and its occurrence in california carrot fields

        1998

      • Detection and Eradication em of Alternaria radicina /em on Carrot Seed

        1994

      • Detection and eradication of Alternaria radicina on carrot seed

        1994

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